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Items

Along with blocks, items are a key component of most mods. While blocks make up the level around you, items exist within inventories.

Creating an Item

Basic Items

Basic items that need no special functionality (think sticks or sugar) do not need custom classes. You can create an item by instantiating the Item class with an Item$Properties object. This Item$Properties object can be made via the constructor and customized by calling its methods. For instance:

MethodDescription
requiredFeaturesSets the required FeatureFlags needed to see this item in the CreativeModeTab it is added to.
durabilitySets the maximum damage value for this item. If it is over 0, two item properties "damaged" and "damage" are added.
stacksToSets the maximum stack size. You cannot have an item that is both damageable and stackable.
setNoRepairMakes this item impossible to repair, even if it is damageable.
craftRemainderSets this item's container item, the way that lava buckets give you back an empty bucket when they are used.

The above methods are chainable, meaning they return this to facilitate calling them in series.

Advanced Items

Setting the properties of an item as above only works for simple items. If you want more complicated items, you should subclass Item and override its methods.

Creative Tabs

An item can be added to a CreativeModeTab via BuildCreativeModeTabContentsEvent on the mod event bus. An item(s) can be added without any additional configurations via #accept.

// Registered on the MOD event bus
// Assume we have RegistryObject<Item> and RegistryObject<Block> called ITEM and BLOCK
@SubscribeEvent
public void buildContents(BuildCreativeModeTabContentsEvent event) {
// Add to ingredients tab
if (event.getTabKey() == CreativeModeTabs.INGREDIENTS) {
event.accept(ITEM);
event.accept(BLOCK); // Takes in an ItemLike, assumes block has registered item
}
}

You can also enable or disable items being added through a FeatureFlag in the FeatureFlagSet or a boolean determining whether the player has permissions to see operator creative tabs.

Custom Creative Tabs

A custom CreativeModeTab must be registered. The builder can be created via CreativeModeTab#builder. The tab can set the title, icon, default items, and a number of other properties. In addition, Forge provides additional methods to customize the tab's image, label and slot colors, where the tab should be ordered, etc.

// Assume we have a DeferredRegister<CreativeModeTab> called REGISTRAR
public static final RegistryObject<CreativeModeTab> EXAMPLE_TAB = REGISTRAR.register("example", () -> CreativeModeTab.builder()
// Set name of tab to display
.title(Component.translatable("item_group." + MOD_ID + ".example"))
// Set icon of creative tab
.icon(() -> new ItemStack(ITEM.get()))
// Add default items to tab
.displayItems((params, output) -> {
output.accept(ITEM.get());
output.accept(BLOCK.get());
})
.build()
);

Registering an Item

Items must be registered to function.